10 Common Policies that Every Company should have

Employees need consistent company policies to guide them on their roles and responsibilities, as well as the company’s overarching business principles, ethics and beliefs — for compliance reasons and to ensure a healthy company culture. Written policies and procedures also help protect your company from potential legal action.

Creating written policies may seem like an overwhelming task, especially when you have other HR tasks to manage, but here are a few necessary policies to get you started:

10 Policies All Companies Should Have

1. Personnel Policies – Clearly state business hours, code of conduct, terms of employment (hiring and termination), wages or salary (and bonuses, if any), insurance and health benefits, paid vs. unpaid vacation days, sick leave, and retirement.
2. Disciplinary Action Policies – Address issues of honesty, performance, safety, and misconduct, and determine what constitutes a violation of company policy, as well as how employees will be disciplined if they violate certain rules.
3. Safety Policies– Use industry best practices and relevant local, state, and federal laws as guidelines to create rules detailing what safe behavior at work looks like, how to use safety equipment, how to report safety hazards, etc.
4. Technology Policies – Establish what’s acceptable and what’s not in regards to the Internet, email, and social media usage for personal purposes at work.
5. Privacy Policies– Protect employees, the company, and your customers by establishing a policy that encourages transparency and trust with your customers.
6. Payment Policies – Determine the terms for customers and vendors to do business with your company. Set an acceptable amount of time for payment, and establish consequences when payment is overdue or not received.
7. Confidentiality Policies – Protect sensitive information, and be sure to cover relationships with vendors, customers and other suppliers.
8. Whistleblower Policy – Make sure to have a no retaliation policy to protect your employees and the company.
9. Employee Performance Policies – Define the role of every employee, including their level of responsibility, amount of authority for decision-making, overarching goals and specific tasks. Identify clear methods for monitoring performance and developing employees through training.
10. Document and Records Retention Policies– Create structured policies for document retention and storage based on local, state, and federal requirements.

When developing policies, be sure to consult local, state and federal regulations, as well as industry best practices to ensure the policies you create are compliant. Also be sure to give yourself enough leeway and not write definitive, binding statements; otherwise, you can be held liable if your manager does not follow the exact, outlined steps. It’s also important that you properly train employees on policies and ensure employees understand and acknowledge them. That way, there’s less chance of confusion and misunderstanding.